2019-ics-malariafreek/malaria.py

131 lines
4.1 KiB
Python

import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import matplotlib.colors
import numpy as np
import random
from enum import IntEnum
class Model:
def __init__(self, width=32, height=32, humandens=0.15, mosquitodens=0.10,
immunepct=0.1, mosqinfpct=0.1, hm_infpct=0.5, mh_infpct=0.5,
hinfdiepct=0.01, mhungrypct=0.1, humandiepct=10**-6,
mosqdiepct=10**-3, mosqnetdens=0.05, time_steps=2000):
plt.ion()
self.width = width
self.height = height
# The percentage of tiles that start as humans
self.humandens = humandens
# The percentage of tiles that contain mosquitos
self.mosquitodens = mosquitodens
# Percentage of humans that are immune
self.immunepct = immunepct
# Chance for a mosquito to be infected
self.mosqinfpct = mosqinfpct
# Chance for a human to be infected by a mosquito bite
self.hm_infpct = hm_infpct
# Chance for a mosquito to be infected from biting an infected human
self.mh_infpct = mh_infpct
# Chance that an infected human dies
self.hinfdiepct = hinfdiepct
# Chance for a mosquito to be hungry
self.mhungrypct = mhungrypct
# Chance for human to die from random causes
self.humandiepct = humandiepct
# Chance for a mosquito to die
self.mosqdiepct = mosqdiepct
# Percentage of tiles that contain mosquito nets
self.mosqnetdens = mosqnetdens
# The number of timesteps to run te simulation for
self.time_steps = time_steps
self.humans = self.gen_humans()
self.mosquitos = self.gen_mosquitos()
self.init_draw()
def init_draw(self):
self.colors = matplotlib.colors.ListedColormap(
["black", "green", "red", "yellow"])
bounds = [Human.DEAD, Human.HEALTHY, Human.INFECTED, Human.IMMUNE]
self.norm = matplotlib.colors.BoundaryNorm(bounds, self.colors.N)
def recycle_human(self):
# Get all living humans
humans = np.transpose(np.where(self.humans != Human.DEAD))
# Get a mask of humans to kill
deaths = np.random.rand(len(humans)) < self.humandiepct
# Kill them.
self.humans[humans[deaths][:, 0], humans[deaths][:, 1]] = Human.DEAD
# Pick a random, unpopulated spot
x, y = random.choice(np.transpose(np.where(self.humans == Human.DEAD)),
size=np.count_nonzero(deaths))
def do_malaria(self):
"""
This function determines who of the infected dies from their illness
"""
# Get all infected humans
infected = np.transpose(np.where(self.humans == Human.INFECTED))
# Decide which infected people die
deaths = np.random.rand(len(infected)) < self.hinfdiepct
# Now let's kill them
self.humans[infected[deaths][:, 0], infected[deaths][:, 1]] = Human.DEAD
def gen_humans(self):
# Calculate the probabilities
p_dead = 1 - self.humandens
p_immune = self.humandens * self.immunepct
p_healthy = self.humandens - p_immune
# Create the grid with humans.
return np.random.choice((Human.DEAD, Human.HEALTHY, Human.IMMUNE),
size=(self.width, self.height),
p=(p_dead, p_healthy, p_immune))
def gen_mosquitos(self):
count = self.width * self.height * self.mosquitodens
def run(self):
for t in range(self.time_steps):
self.step()
self.draw(t)
def step(self):
self.do_malaria()
def draw(self, t):
# this function draws the humans
plt.title("t={}".format(t))
plt.imshow(self.humans, cmap=self.colors, norm=self.norm)
plt.pause(0.0001)
plt.clf()
class Mosquito:
def __init__(self, x: int, y: int, infected: bool, hungry: bool):
self.x = x
self.y = y
self.infected = infected
self.hungry = hungry
class Human(IntEnum):
DEAD = 0
HEALTHY = 1
INFECTED = 2
IMMUNE = 3
if __name__ == "__main__":
model = Model()
model.run()